The Sony E PZ 16-50mm f/3.5-5.6 OSS (SEL-P1650) is a highly compact and versatile standard zoom lens designed specifically for Sony's APS-C E-mount mirrorless cameras. Often found bundled as a kit lens, it distinguishes itself with a retractable design, power zoom functionality, and built-in Optical SteadyShot (OSS) image stabilization. Its blend of features makes it a compelling option for photographers and videographers seeking an exceptionally lightweight and portable everyday lens.
Design and Build Quality
One of the most striking aspects of the SEL-P1650 is its remarkably compact and lightweight design. Weighing in at a mere 116 grams and featuring a retractable mechanism, the lens collapses to an impressively small profile when powered off, making it barely noticeable on the camera body. This characteristic is a significant advantage for those who prioritize portability, allowing the camera system to easily slip into small bags or even large pockets. The build quality, while predominantly plastic, feels robust enough for general use, aligning with its status as an accessible, everyday lens.
The inclusion of a power zoom (PZ) mechanism is a defining feature. Operated either via a toggle switch on the lens barrel or through compatible camera controls, the power zoom offers smooth, consistent focal length changes. This is particularly beneficial for video recording, where traditional manual zoom rings can introduce jerky movements. For still photography, some users may prefer the tactile feedback of a mechanical zoom ring, but the power zoom provides a different, often appreciated, operational experience, especially when smooth, controlled zooming is required. The lens utilizes a 40.5mm filter thread, a relatively small size that contributes to its compact dimensions.
Optical Performance
The optical formula comprises 9 elements in 8 groups and is engineered to deliver a versatile 16-50mm focal range, equivalent to approximately 24-75mm on a full-frame sensor. This range covers a broad spectrum of everyday photographic needs, from wide-angle landscapes and street scenes to medium telephoto portraits and candid shots.
In terms of sharpness, the SEL-P1650 performs reasonably well for its class and price point. Center sharpness is generally good throughout the focal range, particularly when stopped down slightly from the maximum aperture. Like many compact zoom lenses, corner sharpness tends to be less consistent, especially at the widest 16mm setting and maximum apertures. Stopping down to f/5.6 or f/8 often yields improved edge-to-edge sharpness.
Chromatic aberration is generally well-controlled, though some fringing might be discernible in high-contrast situations. Vignetting (darkening of the corners) is present at wider apertures, especially at the 16mm end, but is typically mild and easily correctable either in-camera (if supported) or during post-processing. Distortion is perhaps the most noticeable optical characteristic; there is significant barrel distortion at 16mm and some pincushion distortion at the telephoto end. However, modern Sony cameras and popular editing software automatically correct these distortions, making them less of a practical concern for most users.
The variable maximum aperture of f/3.5-5.6, while allowing for the compact design, does limit the lens's performance in very low light conditions and its ability to achieve significant background blur (bokeh). With 7 diaphragm blades, out-of-focus areas can appear somewhat busy, and achieving a very shallow depth of field requires careful subject isolation and proximity. For those prioritizing creamy bokeh or exceptional low-light capabilities, faster prime lenses or higher-end zooms would be more suitable alternatives.
Autofocus and Image Stabilization
The autofocus system is generally fast, quiet, and reliable for still photography, making it suitable for capturing spontaneous moments. Its performance is consistent with the expectations for a modern mirrorless kit lens. For video, the silent operation of the AF motor is a distinct advantage, preventing unwanted audio intrusion.
A crucial feature for a lens of this type is its Optical SteadyShot (OSS) image stabilization. With up to several stops of compensation, OSS significantly enhances handheld shooting capability, particularly in dim lighting conditions or when shooting video. This allows for the use of slower shutter speeds without introducing motion blur, and contributes to smoother, more stable video footage, which is invaluable for casual videography and vlogging.
Use Cases
The SEL-P1650 truly excels in scenarios where portability, versatility, and ease of use are paramount:
- Everyday Photography: Its wide-to-telephoto zoom range makes it an ideal all-around lens for daily shooting, capturing everything from family gatherings to casual outings without needing to switch lenses.
- Travel Photography: The exceptionally light weight and compact size make it a perfect companion for travelers who want to minimize bulk. It offers a useful focal range for diverse travel subjects without adding significant burden.
- Vlogging and Casual Video: The smooth power zoom, effective OSS, and quiet autofocus are tremendous assets for vloggers and those shooting casual video. It enables stable, professional-looking footage even when handheld, and the wide 16mm (24mm equivalent) angle is conducive to self-recording.
- Street Photography: Its unobtrusive size and weight make it an excellent choice for street photographers who prefer to blend in and carry minimal gear. The versatile focal length allows for capturing both environmental shots and tighter candid moments.
Conclusion
The Sony E PZ 16-50mm f/3.5-5.6 OSS is a commendable lens that skillfully balances size, versatility, and performance for its target audience. While it makes certain optical compromises typical of compact, budget-friendly zooms, these are largely mitigated by in-camera corrections and the sheer convenience it offers. Its retractable design, power zoom, and effective image stabilization solidify its position as an outstanding choice for those seeking an ultra-portable, all-purpose lens for everyday photography, travel, and casual video recording. It represents excellent value, particularly as a kit lens, providing a solid foundation for any APS-C E-mount camera system. For users prioritizing ultimate optical fidelity, faster apertures, or extreme background separation, dedicated primes or more advanced zoom lenses would be necessary, but for a blend of convenience and capability, the SEL-P1650 is difficult to beat.